The Velvet Sundown: The AI Band Controversy Explained - What Happened and What's Next - 370
You may have seen the AI band The Velvet Sundown pop up in the news recently and thought "well, that's weird". Long-time fans of the pod probably also thought "when are they going to do an episode on that?" Well, here it is!
The Velvet Sundown - What Actually Happened?
If you've been following us for a while you'll know that every 18 months or so we seem to return to broader discussions about where music and technology intersect. It began with an episode on Threatin (if you remember who Threatin is, well done) and how one man's quest for fame led to him faking a massive fanbase. A quest that ended with him playing to empty rooms across the UK, and saw him trying to retcon it into some kind of art hoax.
Later, we discussed what a possible future using AI music might look like in March 2019, looking at the early attempts to create artificial intelligence music and how the data given to streaming platforms could very well be used to create music. An episode that is now quite prescient in retrospect. Mark was actually quite optimistic that a Velvet Sundown-esque AI band scenario would not come to pass. How naïve...
And then in October 2023 we took a two episode deep dive into Spotify playlist manipulation, and how it began way back in the early days of radio with payola. Spotify algorithm manipulation plays a huge role in how the person/entity behind The Velvet Sundown was able to gain so much traction so quickly - reaching 1.1 million plays and potentially earning £35,000+ annually.
AI Music - The Bigger Picture
This week's episode continues this tradition. We cover some old ground in places (the history of AI music and playlist manipulation), but for the vast majority of the episode we break new ground. We look at the hard numbers around what this synthetic music "artist" stands to make, examine other AI-generated bands like Anna Indiana, The Devil Inside, and Aventhis, ponder both the inventive and interesting uses of artificial intelligence in music as well as the more troubling ones, and look at some possible futures in the wake of all this AI band controversy.
You can also watch this episode on YouTube, if that's your thing. Link is here: https://youtu.be/04mYK3G4x5k
If you've enjoyed this episode, do consider subscribing to our Patreon at www.patreon.com/unsungpod
Highlights:
00:00Â Introduction to The Velvet Sundown
00:36Â AI in Music: From Skynet to Rei Toei
01:35Â The Rise of The Velvet Sundown
03:05Â AI Bands and Their Impact
07:33Â History of AI in Music
17:18Â Modern AI Music Innovations
33:31Â The Future of AI in Music
36:10Â Financial Implications of AI Bands
42:05Â The Impact of AI on Job Replacement
43:43Â The Uncanny Valley in AI Music
45:07Â Genres and AI's Ability to Mimic Them
49:57Â AI's Influence on Modern Music Production
55:21Â The Rise of AI in Country Music
59:24Â The Future of AI in the Music Industry
01:07:19Â Ethical and Regulatory Concerns
01:21:34Â Concluding Thoughts on AI in Music
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Why Do US Maple Sound Like That? w/ Ferruccio Quercetti from CUT - 369
This week we're talking about US Maple. Which is a bit like saying we're talking about having your teeth drilled without anaesthetic.
The Chicago quartet spent twelve years making music that deliberately disappointed every expectation you might have about rock music. They took guitars, drums, and vocals and somehow made them sound like they were arguing with each other in a language nobody understood. It was brilliant. It was infuriating. It was absolutely necessary.
This is the final part of our Anti Rock trilogy, where we've been exploring bands that knew the rules of rock music inside out and chose to break every single one of them. US Maple didn't just break the rules though. They took the rulebook, fed it through a modified guitar with quarter tone frets, and sang over it like a demented lounge singer having a breakdown.
We get into their impossible discography, their custom instruments that were designed to sound worse, their legendary tour with Pavement where they got pelted with rubbish nightly, and that infamous Oklahoma City incident involving Xanax and a cockroach. We also try to answer the eternal question: why would anyone voluntarily listen to this?
Fair warning: this episode might make you feel slightly seasick. That's entirely by design.
Featuring Ferruccio Quercetti from the brilliant Italian band Cut, who knows more about post punk and experimental music than literally anyone we know.
Highlights:
00:00 Introduction and Welcome
00:58 Meet the Hosts and Anti-Rock Series Recap
05:25 Defining Anti-Rock vs. Post-Rock - The Core Question
18:51 Chicago's Noise Rock Scene and US Maple's Origins
20:32 The Band Formation and Todd Riman's Hybrid Guitar
24:00 "Snagglepuss on a Bender" - Early Recording Stories
31:47 The Commitment to Anti-Rock Philosophy
38:00 The Legendary Oklahoma City Incident
44:00 Shorty: The Band That Spawned US Maple
49:00 Album Deep Dive: Long Hair in Three Stages
59:08 Sang Fat Editor and Quarter-Tone Guitar Experiments
01:08:00 Talker and Working with Michael Gira
01:17:00 Purple on Time - The "Mainstream" Album
01:22:13 Al Johnson's Anti-Rock Manifesto
01:24:46 Why US Maple is "Weirdly Soothing"
01:29:00 Mark's Virgin Takeaway on the Band
01:33:54 Conclusion and Farewell
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No Wave: The Nihilistic New York Movement That Influenced 40 Years of Music - 368
This week we're diving headfirst into the gloriously pretentious world of No Wave - the three-year New York art scene that somehow managed to influence everything that followed. Chris has somehow convinced Mark and our resident Italian punk professor Ferro to explore how a bunch of art school dropouts in a financially bankrupt New York accidentally created one of music's most important movements.
We start with New York City in 1978: a proper shithole where you'd genuinely risk your life getting a taxi to Brooklyn, Times Square was basically a war zone, and the city had literally gone bankrupt. Perfect conditions, as it turns out, for a load of bohemian kids to move in, pay bugger all rent, and start making the most deliberately difficult music imaginable.
Enter Brian Eno, who's meant to be in New York producing Talking Heads like a normal person, but instead wanders into some art space gig and discovers bands like Teenage Jesus and the Jerks, DNA, Mars, and The Contortions doing something completely mental. Being Brian Eno, he obviously decides to document the whole thing, creating the legendary "No New York" compilation that basically put the entire movement on the map.
We get properly stuck into the key figures: Lydia Lunch being an absolute force of nature in Teenage Jesus and the Jerks, James Chance slapping music critics (literally - he assaulted Robert Christgau), and the various weirdos who decided that what punk really needed was to be even more antagonistic to its audience.
Ferro brings his encyclopaedic knowledge of the European connections, particularly the parallels between New York's urban decay and Berlin's post-war experimental scene. We explore how Einstürzende Neubauten were literally destroying studio floors with sledgehammers whilst Throbbing Gristle were essentially inventing industrial music in their Yorkshire squat.
The conversation sprawls magnificently through Swans' absolutely punishing early albums, the way Sonic Youth emerged from this scene, and how bands like Bush Tetras and Rat at Rat R kept the torch burning. We also dive into some proper tangents about Madonna apparently being in an art punk band with future Swans members (mental) and how this whole movement influenced everything from the Load Records noise rock scene to modern post-metal.
This is part two of our anti-rock trilogy. Last week we tackled the prehistory from musique concrète to Captain Beefheart, and next week we'll finally get to US Maple and try to explain why anyone would voluntarily subject themselves to their particular brand of musical torture.
Highlights
00:00 Introduction to No Wave and Brian Eno's Influence
00:33 Welcome to the Podcast
01:04 Recap of Previous Episode
02:14 The Rise of No Wave in Late 1970s New York
02:46 Sociological Context of 1970s New York
02:59 Key Figures and Bands in No Wave
03:43 The No New York Compilation Album
07:59 Brian Eno's Role and Impact
11:02 Musical Influence and Legacy of No Wave
20:04 James Chance and The Contortions
22:44 Sonic Youth and Swans: Post No Wave Evolution
25:51 The Influence of Swans on Post-Metal
27:25 Exploring Lesser-Known Bands: Rat at Rat R and Bush Tetras
28:48 The Impact of Foetus and Throbbing Gristle
35:13 Berlin's No Wave Movement and Einstürzende Neubauten
41:08 The Legacy of No Wave in Chicago and Beyond
45:03 Anti-Rock Bands and Their Influence
48:38 Concluding Thoughts and Teasers for Next Episode
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Anti-Rock: When Musicians Deliberately Break the Rules w/ Ferruccio Quercetti - 367
This week we're tackling the wonderfully niche concept of anti-rock. Or more specifically, we're trying to work out what the hell it actually is, why Google doesn't seem to know either, and how it connects to everything from Frank Zappa taking the piss out of The Beatles to bands who are so talented they deliberately make themselves sound rubbish.
Chris has dragged poor Mark and our resident punk professor Ferro down a rabbit hole that starts with French composers banging bits of concrete in the 1940s and somehow ends up at US Maple, a band that sounds like they're actively trying to annoy you. Along the way we encounter Captain Beefheart's deliberately mental Trout Mask Replica, The Residents being mysterious weirdos in eyeball masks, and Suicide essentially inventing electronic music with what amounts to a homemade fuzz box.
We get properly stuck into the prehistory of experimental music, from Pierre Schaeffer's musique concrète through to the New York art scene of the 1970s. Our main thesis is that anti-rock isn't just noise for the sake of it - it's what happens when genuinely skilled musicians decide to systematically tear apart rock conventions from the inside. Think of it as punk's more cerebral, art school cousin who's read too much Derrida.
This is part one of three. Next week we'll tackle the No Wave explosion in late 70s New York, and part three will finally explain why US Maple exist and why anyone would voluntarily listen to them. We also touch on Glenn Branca's guitar symphonies, Pere Ubu's Cleveland weirdness, and try to work out why some of the most influential experimental music came from artists who could absolutely play it straight if they wanted to. Spoiler: they definitely didn't want to.
Timestamps:
Episode Highlights:
00:00 Introduction and Initial Banter
00:51 Meet the Guest: Ferro (Not Pharaoh)
01:47 Ferro's Musical Journey and PhD in Punk
04:16 What the Hell Is Anti-Rock?
09:37 French Blokes Banging Concrete: The Birth of Musique Concrète
22:01 When Classical Composers Lost Their Minds
27:48 Moondog: The Homeless Viking of Sixth Avenue
28:25 How American Music Got Properly Weird
29:15 Snake Time Rhythms and Native American Influences
30:04 From Experimental Composers to Rock Subversion
30:36 Captain Beefheart's Deliberately Mental Masterpiece
35:05 Red Crayola: Texan Psychedelic Deconstructionists
40:42 The Residents: Eyeball Masks and Musical Terrorism
47:09 Suicide: Two Blokes and a Homemade Fuzz Box
52:06 Pere Ubu: Cleveland's Contribution to Musical Chaos
55:38 Setting Up the No Wave Explosion
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Is Emma Ruth Rundle Gothic Rock? - 366
This week we're diving into the wonderfully gloomy world of Emma Ruth Rundle. Or more specifically, we're having a bit of a discussion whether she's actually goth or not, what goth even means, and how it may be broader than some think. Musically, Chris thinks most of her catalogue is a bit pants but she has artistic integreity. Mark reckons she's brilliant.
Emma Ruth Rundle has spent her career shape-shifting between projects like some sort of musical chameleon with commitment issues. From her early folk-gaze days with The Nocturnes to her brief stint with post-rock titans Red Sparrows. From the overlooked Marriages project to her increasingly experimental solo work. She's never been one to stay in her lane. The question is: does all this reinvention actually work, or is it just restless artist syndrome?
We get deep into the weeds of her entire discography. Our main focus is 2016's "Marked for Death", which Mark insists is her masterpiece and Chris... well, Chris has opinions. We also tackle the thorny question of what actually constitutes "goth" in 2025. Spoiler: it's probably not what you think. Plus we discuss her genuinely unnerving experimental albums. And try to work out why Sargent House thought it was a good idea to send a recovering alcoholic to record alone in the desert. With unlimited booze.
Episode Highlights:
00:00 Introduction and Studio Setup at Variety Bar
05:21 The Great Goth Debate Begins
18:45 Emma Ruth Rundle's Project History
32:48 Electric Guitar One: Ambient Experiments
39:00 Some Heavy Ocean: The Proper Debut
44:14 On Dark Horses: Chris's Least Favourite
52:26 The Thou Collaboration: Overrated or Underrated?
59:48 Engine of Hell: Stripped Back and Boring?
1:04:06 Electric Guitar Two: Pure Horror Movie Soundtrack
1:13:28 Marked for Death: The Desert Sessions
1:26:00 Final Verdicts and Wrap-Up
If there was a definitive discography of classic albums, what should be in it? Host Mark Fraser from The Curator Podcast, and titans of Glasgow music/co-hosts David Weaver from Detour and Chris Cusack from Bloc, discuss and dissect perceived classic albums to decide which albums would make this list. Then, after we've talked it to death, we turn it over to you to decide once and for all via a handy poll. Cast your vote on our Facebook page and let's celebrate unsung classics.