ThinkstScapes

Pushing browsers to the limit

Abusing Modern Browser Features for Phishing

Alexander Hurbean

[Blog post] [Video]

Committing CSS Crimes for fun and profit

Lyra Rebane

[Slides] [Blog post] [Video]

Improving the Trustworthiness of Javascript on the Web

Ezzudin Alkotob, Giulio Berra, Benjamin Beurdouche, Richard Hansen, Daniel Huigens, Dennis Jackson, Cory Francis Myers, and Michael Rosenberg

[Slides] [Blog post]

LLMs standing tall

Black-hat LLMs

Nicholas Carlini

[Video] [Slides]

On the Coming Industrialisation of Exploit Generation with LLMs

Sean Heelan

[Blog post] [Code]

AI Security with Guarantees

Ilia Shumailov

[Slides] [Paper] [Video]

200 Bugs/Week/Engineer: How We Rebuilt Trail of Bits Around AI

Dan Guido

[Slides] [Blog post] [Video]

Systematic debugging for AI agents: Introducing the AgentRx framework

Shraddha Barke, Arnav Goyal, Alind Khare, and Chetan Bansal

[Blog post] [Paper] [Code]

LLMs taking a fall

Trust Me, I Know This Function: Hijacking LLM Static Analysis using Bias

Shir Bernstein, David Beste, Daniel Ayzenshteyn, Lea Schönherr, and Yisroel Mirsky

[Slides] [Paper] [Code]

AI Agent Traps

Matija Franklin, Nenad Tomašev, Julian Jacobs, Joel Z. Leibo, and Simon Osindero

[Paper]

Leaking secrets from the claud

Niels Hofmans

[Blog post] [Code]

Scary Agent Skills: Hidden Unicode Instructions in Skills ...And How To Catch Them

wunderwuzzi

[Blog post] [Code] [Video]

Nifty sundries

Data Honeytokens for the Cloud Era

Petrus Vasenius

[Blog post] [Video]

The Offense Death Cycle: Proactive Environmental Control as a Method of Persistent Cyber Defense

Volodymyr Styran

[Paper]

The AWS Console and Terraform Security Gap

Laurence Tennant

[Blog post]

The Limit Is the Sky… (Or Not)?

Antonio Nappa

[Slides] [Code] [Video]

Coruna: The Mysterious Journey of a Powerful iOS Exploit Kit

Google Threat Intelligence Group

[Blog post]

Networking beyond plug-and-play
GET /large file HTTP/1.1: Connection-Based TCP Amplification Attacks
Yepeng Pan, Lars Richter, and Christian Rossow
[Paper] [Code]
WAFFLED: Exploiting Parsing Discrepancies to Bypass Web Application Firewalls
Seyed Ali Akhavani, Bahruz Jabiyev, Ben Kallus, Cem Topcuoglu, Sergey Bratus, and Engin Kirda
[Paper] [Code]
Excuse me, what precise time is it?
Oliver Ettlin
[Video]
Cut To The QUIC: Slashing QUIC's Performance With A Hash DoS
Paul Bottinelli
[Slides] [Code]
High-impact security at the foundations
Understanding the Security Impact of CHERI on the Operating System Kernel
Zhaofeng Li, Jerry Zhang, Joshua Tlatelpa-Agustin, Xiangdong Chen, and Anton Burtsev
[Code] [Paper]
CUDA de Grâce: Owning AI Cloud Infrastructure with GPU Exploits
Valentina Palmiotti and Samuel Lovejoy
[Video]
Defeating KASLR by Doing Nothing at All
Seth Jenkins
[Blog post] [Code]
Build a Fake Phone, Find Real Bugs: Qualcomm GPU Emulation and Fuzzing with LibAFL QEMU
Romain Malmain and Scott Bauer
[Code] [Video]
Rust in Android: move fast and fix things 
Jeff Vander Stoep
[Blog post] [Rust course]
Skynet Starter Kit: From Embodied AI Jailbreak to Remote Takeover of Humanoid Robots
Shipei Qu, Zikai Xu, and Xuangan Xiao
[Video]
Wins and losses with LLMs and security
Scaling agentic architectures for autonomous security testing and offensive operations
Jason Garman, Jake Coyne, and Aaron Brown
[Slides] [Code]
Forced Descent: Google Antigravity Persistent Code Execution Vulnerability
Aaron Portnoy
[Blog post]
Flaw And Order: Finding The Needle In The Haystack Of CodeQL Using LLMs
Simcha Kosman
[Slides] [Blog post] [Code]
Rescuing the Unpoisoned: Efficient Defense against Knowledge Corruption Attacks on RAG Systems
Kim Minseok, Lee Hankook, and Koo Hyungjoon
[Code] [Paper]
Whisper Leak: A novel side-channel attack on remote language models 
Jonathan Bar Or and Geoff McDonald
[Blog post] [Paper] [Code]
Nifty sundries
Format-Preserving Compression-Tolerating Authenticated Encryption for Images
Alexandra Boldyreva, Kaishuo Cheng, and Jehad Hussein
[Slides] [Paper]
Why Quantum Cryptanalysis is Bollocks
Peter Gutmann
[Video] [Slides]
Unmasking Organizations' Security Postures: Insights From Phishing-Resistant Authentication
Fei Liu
[Slides]
Those Who Do Not Learn from Advisories Are Doomed to Repeat Them
Louis Nyffenegger
[Video]

Q3’25 ThinkstScapes
Microsoft-induced security woes
One Token to rule them all - obtaining Global Admin in every Entra ID tenant via Actor tokens
Dirk-jan Mollema
[Blog post]
Turning Microsoft's Login Page into our Phishing Infrastructure
Keanu Nys
[Slides] [Video]
You snooze you lose: RPC-Racer winning RPC endpoints against services
Ron Ben Yizhak
[Slides] [Code] [Video]
Internal Domain Name Collision 2.0
Philippe Caturegli
[Slides] [Video]
Logs are not always as they appear
Source IP Spoofing in Cloud Logs: A Hands-On Look Across AWS, Azure, and GCP
Eliav Livneh
[Video]
I'm in Your Logs Now, Deceiving Your Analysts and Blinding Your EDR
Olaf Hartong
[Slides] [Code]
From Spoofing to Tunneling: New Red Team's Networking Techniques for Initial Access and Evasion
Shu-Hao Tung
[Slides] [Paper] [Video]
Autobots roll out!
Automating software security with LLMs
Tyler Nighswander
[Site] [Code] [Video]
Agents Built From Alloys
Albert Ziegler
[Blog post] [Dataset]
AI Agents for Offsec with Zero False Positives
Brendan Dolan-Gavitt
[Slides]
Are CAPTCHAs Still Bot-hard? Generalized Visual CAPTCHA Solving with Agentic Vision Language Model
Xiwen Teoh, Yun Lin, Siqi Li, Ruofan Liu, Avi Sollomoni, Yaniv Harel, and Jin Song Dong
[Site] [Paper] [Code]
Good vibrations
Invisible Ears at Your Fingertips: Acoustic Eavesdropping via Mouse Sensors
Mohamad Habib Fakih, Rahul Dharmaji, Youssef Mahmoud, Halima Bouzidi, and Mohammad Abdullah Al Faruque
[Site] [Paper]
TimeTravel: Real-time Timing Drift Attack on System Time Using Acoustic Waves
Jianshuo Liu, Hong Li, Haining Wang, Mengjie Sun, Hui Wen, Jinfa Wang, and Limin Sun
[Paper]
Nifty sundries
Crescent library brings privacy to digital identity systems
Christian Paquin, Guru-Vamsi Policharla, and Greg Zaverucha
[Blog post] [Paper] [Code]
Journey to the center of the PSTN: How I became a phone company, and how you can too
Enzo Damato
[Slides] [Video]
Safe Harbor or Hostile Waters: Unveiling the Hidden Perils of the TorchScript Engine in PyTorch
Ji'an Zhou and Lishuo Song
[Slides]
Ghosts in the Machine Check – Conjuring Hardware Failures for Cross-ring Privilege Escalation
Christopher Domas
[Slides] [Code] [Video]
Machine Against the RAG: Jamming Retrieval-Augmented Generation with Blocker Documents
Avital Shafran, Roei Schuster, and Vitaly Shmatikov
[Paper] [Code]
Inverting the Xorshift128+ random number generator
Scott Contini
[Blog post] [Code]

ThinkstScapes Q2’25
Networking is always tricky
Beyond the Horizon: Uncovering Hosts and Services Behind Misconfigured Firewalls
Qing Deng, Juefei Pu, Zhaowei Tan, Zhiyun Qian, and Srikanth V. Krishnamurthy
[Paper]
0.0.0.0 Day: Exploiting Localhost APIs From The Browser
Avi Lumelsky and Gal Elbaz
[Blog post] [Video]
Local Mess: Covert Web-to-App Tracking via Localhost on Android
Aniketh Girish, Gunes Acar, Narseo Vallina-Rodriguez, Nipuna Weerasekara, and Tim Vlummens
[Website]
Transport Layer Obscurity: Circumventing SNI Censorship on the TLS-Layer
Niklas Niere, Felix Lange, Juraj Somorovsky, and Robert Merget
[Code] [Paper]
Language models large and small
The road to Top 1: How XBOW did it
Nico Waisman
[Blog post]
AI and Secure Code Generation
Dave Aitel and Dan Geer
[Blog post]
A look at CloudFlare’s AI-coded OAuth library
Neil Madden
[Blog post]
How I used o3 to find CVE-2025-37899, a remote zeroday vulnerability in the Linux kernel’s SMB implementation
Sean Heelan
[Blog post] [Code]
Enhancing Secret Detection in Cybersecurity with Small LMs
Danny Lazarev and Erez Harush
[Blog post] [Video]
BAIT: Large Language Model Backdoor Scanning by Inverting Attack Target
Guangyu Shen, Siyuan Cheng, Zhuo Zhang, Guanhong Tao, Kaiyuan Zhang, Hanxi Guo, Lu Yan, Xiaolong Jin, Shengwei An, Shiqing Ma, and Xiangyu Zhang
[Code] [Paper]
When parsing goes right, and when it goes wrong
3DGen: AI-Assisted Generation of Provably Correct Binary Format Parsers
Sarah Fakhoury, Markus Kuppe, Shuvendu K. Lahiri, Tahina Ramananandro, and Nikhil Swamy
[Slides] [Paper]
GDBMiner: Mining Precise Input Grammars on (Almost) Any System
Max Eisele, Johannes Hägele, Christopher Huth, and Andreas Zeller
[Paper] [Code]
Parser Differentials: When Interpretation Becomes a Vulnerability
Joernchen / Joern Schneeweisz
[Slides] [Video]
Inbox Invasion: Exploiting MIME Ambiguities to Evade Email Attachment Detectors
Jiahe Zhang, Jianjun Chen, Qi Wang, Hangyu Zhang, Shengqiang Li, Chuhan Wang, Jianwei Zhuge, and Haixin Duan
[Slides] [Paper] [Code]
Nifty sundries
Impostor Syndrome: Hacking Apple MDMs Using Rogue Device Enrolments
Marcell Molnár and Magdalena Oczadły
[Slides] 
Your Cable, My Antenna: Eavesdropping Serial Communication via Backscatter Signals
Lina Pu, Yu Luo, Song Han, and Junming Diao
[Paper]
GoSonar: Detecting Logical Vulnerabilities in Memory Safe Language Using Inductive Constraint Reasoning
Md Sakib Anwar, Carter Yagemann, and Zhiqiang Lin
[Paper] [Code]
Show Me Your ID(E)!: How APTs Abuse IDEs
Tom Fakterman and Daniel Frank
[Slides] [Video]
Inviter Threat: Managing Security in a new Cloud Deployment Model
Meg Ashby
[Video]
Carrier Tokens—A Game-Changer Towards SMS OTP Free World!
Kazi Wali Ullah
[Slides] [Code] [Video]

ThinkstScapes Q1’25
Putting it into practice
Homomorphic Encryption across Apple features
Rehan Rishi, Haris Mughees, Fabian Boemer, Karl Tarbe, Nicholas Genise, Akshay Wadia, and Ruiyu Zhu
[Code] [Paper] [Video]
Beyond the Hook: A Technical Deep Dive into Modern Phishing Methodologies
Alexandre Nesic
[Blog] 
How to Backdoor Large Language Models
Shrivu Shankar
[Blog] [Code] 
Buccaneers of the Binary: Plundering Compiler Optimizations for Decompilation Treasure
Zion Leonahenahe Basque
[Code] [Video]
Software Screws Around, Reverse Engineering Finds Out: How Independent, Adversarial Research Informs Government Regulation
Andy Sellars and Michael A. Specter
[Video] [Website]
Understanding things all the way down
PhantomLiDAR: Cross-modality Signal Injection Attacks against LiDAR
Zizhi Jin, Qinhong Jiang, Xuancun Lu, Chen Yan, Xiaoyu Ji, and Wenyuan Xu
[Paper] [Demo Videos]
Full-stack Reverse Engineering of the Original Microsoft Xbox
Markus Gaasedelen
[Video]
Wallbleed: A Memory Disclosure Vulnerability in the Great Firewall of China
Shencha Fan, Jackson Sippe, Sakamoto San, Jade Sheffey, David Fifield, Amir Houmansadr, Elson Wedwards, and Eric Wustrow
[Paper]
Scaling software (in)security
Low-Effort Denial of Service with Recursion
Alexis Challande and Brad Swain
[Paper] [Video]
Is this memory safety here in the room with us?
Thomas Dullien (Halvar Flake)
[Slides] [Video]
How to gain code execution on millions of people and hundreds of popular apps
Eva
[Blog]
Node is a loader
Tom Steele
[Blog]
Mixing up Public and Private Keys in OpenID Connect deployments
Hanno Böck
[Blog] [Code]
Nifty sundries
Will It Run? Fooling EDRs With Command Lines Using Empirical Data
Wietze Beukema
[Tool site] [Code] [Video]
Homoglyph-Based Attacks: Circumventing LLM Detectors
Aldan Creo
[Paper] [Code] [Video]
28 Months Later - The Ongoing Evolution of Russia's Cyber Operations
The Grugq
[Slides] [Podcast interview]
‘It's Not Paranoia If They're Really After You’: When Announcing Deception Technology Can Change Attacker Decisions
Andrew Reeves and Debi Ashenden
[Paper]
Off-Path TCP Hijacking in Wi-Fi Networks: A Packet-Size Side Channel Attack
Ziqiang Wang, Xuewei Feng, Qi Li, Kun Sun, Yuxiang Yang, Mengyuan Li, Ganqiu Du, Ke Xu, and Jianping Wu
[Paper] [Code]