AI Ireland with Mark Kelly

Today's guests are Seshu Tirupathi, Research Scientist and Elizabeth Daly, STSM and Research Manager of the Interactive AI Group at IBM Research Ireland. In today’s episode, we are delving into fascinating world of AI and its application in cybersecurity, spotlighting IBM Research’s work as a finalist for Best Application of AI in a Large Enterprise at last month’s AI Awards. Topics include: 0:00 Interactive AI and incremental ML for risk classification 1:57 Challenges in continuous learning, dynamic updates, and explainability 2:51 Combining interpretable rules with incremental ML for adaptability 5:27 Integrating heuristic rules with ML for adaptability and transparency 6:29 How Explainable ML integrates user feedback to improve models 8:21 Being inspired by IBM collaboration, project bridges AI and stakeholder feedback 9:41 How integrating feedback improves ML accuracy and client satisfaction 10:40 How transparency in AI balances vulnerability risks with improved oversight 13:13 Why dynamic models are essential for evolving data and systems

Today's guest is Mahak Jhamb, Europe AI and Innovation Leader at Mercer. Understanding how businesses can effectively incorporate AI into their strategies is crucial and in this podcast, Mahak shares her perspectives on how AI can drive business transformation, drawing from her experiences at Mercer. Topics include: 0:00 Her evolving role from education, innovation, productivity & strategy 2:39 How secure AI enhances productivity, trust and efficiency 4:46 Focus on efficiency, new revenue and AI comfort 7:53 How AI centralizes content, enhances organization and reshapes roles 10:28 Having executive support and enthusiasm to drive AI adoption 12:18 Why data and benchmarking will define future organizational value 14:40 Key consulting skills focus on filtering vast data effectively

Today’s guest is Deepak John Reji, Senior Data Scientist, and associated with University of Limerick. Discussing Deepak’s AI Awards 2024 nomination in the Best Use of Responsible AI an Ethics category, this episode centres around the challenges and opportunities in creating safe and responsible large language models (LLMs) that strive to reduce bias and bolster ethical AI practices. Topics include: 0:00 Mitigating bias in AI through fine-tuned LLMs 5:23 Challenges in curating unbiased data and training models 8:39 How bias perception varies by context, demographics and culture 11:29 How diverse annotators ensured culturally representative bias assessments 12:53 Enabling scalable, domain-specific LLM solutions through Instruction-led fine-tuning 15:21 Focus on responsible AI, integrating ethics and cognitive science

Today's guest is Jennifer Geraghty Ryan, Principal Product Manager at Microsoft Ireland. As AI agents emerge as some of the most exciting innovations, Jennifer – who was an AI Person of the Year finalist at the 2024 AI Awards - delves into her journey and the groundbreaking work that her team is doing with AI agents and Copilot Studio. Topics include: 0:00 Building AI agents to empower customer success teams 3:18 Empowering global impact through Microsoft's Copilot Studio platform 4:42 Aligning generative AI with customer priorities for impact 8:15 How GPT exceeded expectations in due diligence automation tasks 10:05 Ensuring transparency and citations for AI-driven agent actions 11:45 Why AI's non-deterministic nature complicates traditional software testing methods 13:37 How AI agents will transform workflows into dynamic, multimodal interfaces 16:11 Humans will manage agents, overseeing tasks and escalation