Ep. 185 How to Make a Drug Pt 2: Libraries and Design
On this second episode about drug discovery, we discuss small molecule drug libraries and the challenges behind rational design! Don't know what that means? Tune in to find out!
References:
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2019.00107/full
https://next.cancer.gov/discoveryresources/resources_ndl.htm
https://www.molbiolcell.org/doi/10.1091/mbc.E22-08-0377
https://www.fda.gov/news-events/press-announcements/fda-approves-first-gene-therapy-treatment-certain-patients-duchenne-muscular-dystrophy
https://www.goodrx.com/health-topic/gene-therapy/crispr-therapeutics-vertex-exa-cel
https://www.broadinstitute.org/what-broad/areas-focus/project-spotlight/crispr-timeline
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58:55
Ep. 184 How to Make a Drug Pt 1: A Target
Hey everyone! Today's episode is about getting into the nitty gritty of drug discovery. We often benefit from the research and development that goes into the creation of drugs we use to treat illnesses without really understanding what goes into that process. In this first part, we will discuss how you conceptually begin the process.
References:
https://www.nature.com/articles/nrd2399
https://www.fda.gov/vaccines-blood-biologics/zolgensma
https://cancerci.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12935-019-0806-1
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK519062/
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780128191828000338
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0006291X89926788?via%3Dihub
https://www.nature.com/articles/362841a0
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0305737220300554
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54:36
Ep. 183 Influenza Pt 4: Vaccines and Pandemics
Sorry for the COVID-related break in episodes everyone! In our return, we complete our series on influenza by discussing past epidemics and pandemics to understand how influenza has repeatedly led to large scale medical events. Then we will finish by discussing the current and future state of influenza vaccines!
References:
https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/nejmp058281
https://www.nature.com/articles/nature08157
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16208372/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5578040/
https://www.who.int/news-room/spotlight/history-of-vaccination/history-of-influenza-vaccination
https://www.scripps.edu/news-and-events/press-room/2020/20200623-wilson-universalflu.html
https://www.cdc.gov/flu/season/faq-flu-season-2022-2023.htm
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7159335/
https://www.nature.com/articles/nrmicro.2017.118
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/0042682278901538
https://www.cdc.gov/flu/prevent/flushot.htm
https://www.science.org/content/article/innovative-universal-flu-vaccine-shows-promises-it-first-clinical-test
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.aaz5143
https://www.nih.gov/news-events/nih-research-matters/using-mrna-technology-universal-flu-vaccine
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48:33
Ep. 182 Influenza Pt 3: Whaddya Gonna Do About It?
You've had the flu. You've had a cold. Maybe you've even had allergies! But how can you tell them apart? And if you even figure out that you do have influenza, are there any treatments you can take that can help?
References:
https://www.health.harvard.edu/staying-healthy/gastroenteritis-in-adults-a-to-z
https://academic.oup.com/aje/article/182/4/294/113092
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/irv.12515
https://www.cdc.gov/flu/about/burden/preliminary-in-season-estimates.htm
https://newsinhealth.nih.gov/2014/10/cold-flu-or-allergy
https://journals.plos.org/globalpublichealth/article?id=10.1371/journal.pgph.0000221
https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/71/wr/mm7150a4.htm
https://www.mobihealthnews.com/news/lucira-health-files-bankruptcy-it-receives-eua-home-covid-19-flu-test
https://www.fda.gov/news-events/press-announcements/fda-authorizes-first-over-counter-home-test-detect-both-influenza-and-covid-19-viruses
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-39683-4
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3108042/
https://www.cdc.gov/flu/treatment/antiviralresistance.htm
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5404498/
https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/11/1/183
https://www.jbc.org/article/S0021-9258(21)00260-X/fulltext
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36:05
Ep. 181 Influenza Pt 2: The Piggies
Last episode we discussed the current H5N1 flu that is hitting birds pretty hard. But is bird flu different from swine flu? Is there just a 'human flu', or do we only catch influenza from other animals? Let's get into the evolutionary history of the flu and primary hosts!
References:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7328453/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK8611/
https://journals.asm.org/doi/full/10.1128/JVI.01080-14
https://www.cdc.gov/flu/weekly/index.htm
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7268205/
https://www.woah.org/en/disease/avian-influenza/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3784916/
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fevo.2018.00131/full
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.1176225
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32967956/
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