Tefillah Outlined

Explanation of ובכך תן פחדך, where we ask for Hashem to instill fear in our live to inspire us and the world to recognize Hashem's kingdom, leading to the גאולה and the perfection of the world. This comes as the full manifestation of קדושה, transcendence found in this world.

Explanation of the origins and meaning of the various additions were recite during שמונה עשרה of the ימים נוראים, where we highlight not simply our request for life but our goal in life, דבקות בה׳, the ultimate praise of Hashem.

Explanation of ותודיענו, were we discuss Hashem informing us of Torah, appreciating קדושת שבת ויו״ט, and recognizing the distinction between קדושה and חול, including קדושת שבת יו״ט וישראל.

Explanation of מוסף לשלש רגלים, were we express our inability to offer the קרבן מוסף and ask for the גאולה and ability to offer קרבנות and perform עלייה לרגל.

Explanation of י-ה א-לי, the introduction for מוסף בשלש רגלים where we ask for the גאולה (even the ימי הדין) and express our desire to internalize these truths as a merit for ability to actually offer the מוסף and its accompanying קרבנות.