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Catching Up to FI

Bill Yount & Jackie Cummings Koski
Catching Up to FI
Latest episode

237 episodes

  • Catching Up to FI

    How to Build a Bulletproof 72(t) Plan: CPA Audits Jackie's Real #s | Bill Stecker (Part 2) | 235

    06/09/2026 | 1h 25 mins.
    A 72(t) plan is little-known IRS provision which gives you a perfectly legal way to access your retirement money before 59½ without the 10% penalty. In this second half of the 2-part episode, Jackie brings back Mr. 72t, William (Bill) Stecker, CPA and founder of 72tcalc.com. This episode takes on the practical half of their deep dive into 72(t) plans as they move from theory to execution. Jackie puts her own plan on screen to let Bill do what he does best... audit it! He scrutinizes her $240k starting balance, $15k annual withdrawals, plan timeline, and the surprising fact that her account has actually grown even though she's been taking money out. 
    This episode covers
    Why Bill strongly favors the amortization method for most practical 72(t) plans
    How the 5% interest-rate floor changed SEPP planning
    The three basic inputs needed to calculate a 72(t)
    How to document the correct starting IRA balance
    What records to keep in case the IRS ever asks questions
    Why annual withdrawals may reduce opportunities for mistakes
    How to handle a 1099-R that says "early distribution, no known exception"
    Jackie's real-life 72(t) setup, asset allocation, and withdrawal schedule
    How 72(t)s can work alongside Roth conversions and other income strategies
    Why some people may qualify for better early-withdrawal exceptions and not need a SEPP at all
    This is the second part of a 2-part episode. Be sure to subscribe the show and catch part 1 (episode 234) from 8/30/26.
     
    .
    === SUPPORT  THE  SHOW ===
    📩 Sign up for our newsletter
    🌐 Visit Catching Up to FI website 
    🔗Connect with us
    ☕ Like what you hear on Catching Up to FI? Support the show at "Buy Me a Coffee" 
    🎙️We love hearing from you! Record a Voice Message with your feedback or question Record a Voice Message with your feedback or question

     
    .
    ===DEALS & DISCOUNTS FROM OUR TRUSTED PARTNERS===
    F.I.R.E. For Dummies
    Did you know that co-host Jackie Cummings Koski, CFP®, AFC® is also author of "F.I.R.E. For Dummies"? This is the perfect guide for anyone looking to move from the basics of their finances to reaching F.I.R.E. (Financial Independence, Retire Early) and enjoying the time freedom it creates. Even if you feel behind on your finances, the steps in this book will help you catch up sooner than you ever imagined. 
    Learn from someone who actually achieved F.I.R.E. in her 40s even after getting a late start 
    Covers everything from basics to advanced strategies in one guide 
    Practical solutions for early retirement obstacles like health insurance and early withdrawal penalties 
    📕 Get Your Copy  (currently 40% off on Amazon)
    For a full list of current deals and discounts from our partners, sponsors and affiliates, click here: catchinguptofi.com/our-partners
     
    .
    RESOURCES MENTIONED ON THE SHOW
    🌐72tcalc.com Website 
    Free consultation with Bill Stecker's Firm (The Marble Group)
    email: themarblegroup@wispertel.net
    Phone: (312) 361-0221 
     
    Official IRS Tax Code 72(t) 
    IRS Notice 2022-6 (sets a new floor interest rate of 5% for calculating 72(t) distributions)


    72(t) Calculators 
    72tCalc  
    FI Tax Guy 72(t) using Google Sheet
    Dinkytown 
    CalcXML
    UngrindFi  
     
    .
    ⏰ Related Episodes 
    Retiring Early? CPA Explains How To Use A 72(t) to Escape The 10% Penalty | Bill Stecker (Part1) | 234
    72(t) Expert Tells All: No More Secrets About Early Withdrawals (Part 1) | Bill Stecker | 131
    Cashing in on 72(t): The Goldmine of Early Retirement Rules (Part2) | Bill Stecker | 133 
     
    .
    📌Disclaimer: Our content is for general education and information purposes only. We are not providing financial, legal, or tax advice. Always do your own research or consult a professional before making important decisions.
  • Catching Up to FI

    Retiring Early? CPA Explains How To Use A 72(t) to Escape The 10% Penalty | Bill Stecker (Part1) | 234

    30/08/2026 | 56 mins.
    You won't find a more comprehensive resource on the topic of 72(t) plans and substantially equal periodic payments (SEPP). This little-known IRS provision gives you a perfectly legal way to access your retirement money before 59½ without the 10% penalty… and almost nobody in finance wants to touch it! So, Jackie brings back the one expert that lives and breathes 72(t)s, William (Bill) Stecker, CPA and founder of 72tcalc.com. Bill picks up where he left off when he last appeared on the show in 2025. He further explains the nuances of 72(t) plans and how to avoid common mistakes. Hear how 72(t)s can be incredibly powerful tools for early retirees, laid-off workers, and anyone ready to leave the traditional "hours-for-dollars" trade.
    This episode covers
    What a 72(t) or SEPP plan actually is
    Access to retirement accounts before age 59½ without the 10% penalty tax
    Why so many financial professionals hesitate to work with 72(t) plans 
    The minimum plan period and why modifying a SEPP can become extremely expensive 
    How to determine how much early retirement income you actually need
    The differences between the Rule of 55 and a 72(t) strategy 
    Why Bill usually prefers moving money from employer "plan land" into "IRA land" 
    How brokerage accounts, Roth contributions, part-time work, and SEPPs can work together 
    Why inflation and unexpected expenses need to be built into an early-retirement income plan 
    How splitting an IRA into separate accounts can create flexibility and isolate potential mistakes


    This is the first part of a 2-part episode. Be sure to follow the show and catch part 2 next week (9/6/26).
    .
    === SUPPORT  THE  SHOW ===
    📩 Sign up for our newsletter
    🌐 Visit Catching Up to FI website 
    🔗Connect with us
    ☕ Like what you hear on Catching Up to FI? Support the show at "Buy Me a Coffee" 
    🎙️We love hearing from you! Record a Voice Message with your feedback or question Record a Voice Message with your feedback or question

     
    .
    ===DEALS & DISCOUNTS FROM OUR TRUSTED PARTNERS===
    F.I.R.E. For Dummies
    Did you know that co-host Jackie Cummings Koski, CFP®, AFC® is also author of "F.I.R.E. For Dummies"? This is the perfect guide for anyone looking to move from the basics of their finances to reaching F.I.R.E. (Financial Independence, Retire Early) and enjoying the time freedom it creates. Even if you feel behind on your finances, the steps in this book will help you catch up sooner than you ever imagined. 
    Learn from someone who actually achieved F.I.R.E. in her 40s even after getting a late start 
    Covers everything from basics to advanced strategies in one guide 
    Practical solutions for early retirement obstacles like health insurance and early withdrawal penalties 
    📕 Get Your Copy  (currently 40% off on Amazon)
    For a full list of current deals and discounts from our partners, sponsors and affiliates, click here: catchinguptofi.com/our-partners
     
    .
    RESOURCES MENTIONED ON THE SHOW
    🌐72tcalc.com Website 
    Free consultation with Bill Stecker's Firm (The Marble Group)
    email: themarblegroup@wispertel.net
    Phone: (312) 361-0221 
    72(t) Calculators 
    72tCalc  
    FI Tax Guy 72(t) using Google Sheet
    Dinkytown 
    CalcXML
    UngrindFi  
    Official IRS Tax Code 72(t) 
     
    .
    ⏰ Related Episodes 
    72(t) Expert Tells All: No More Secrets About Early Withdrawals (Part 1) | Bill Stecker | 131
    Cashing in on 72(t): The Goldmine of Early Retirement Rules (Part2) | Bill Stecker | 133 
     
    .
    📌Disclaimer: Our content is for general education and information purposes only. We are not providing financial, legal, or tax advice. Always do your own research or consult a professional before making important decisions.
  • Catching Up to FI

    Vanguard Acquires Altruist: Why Fidelity & Schwab Better Look Out! | Barry Ritholtz | Bonus

    27/08/2026 | 8 mins.
    What happens when one of investing's original disruptors buys one of the industry's newest disruptors? Barry Ritholtz thinks investors may be the biggest winners and Bill and Jackie dig into why. This special breaking-news is an excerpt from an upcoming Catching Up to FI episode, recorded on 8/26/26. Barry reacts to Vanguard's newly announced agreement to acquire Altruist, the fast-growing technology and custody platform built for independent financial advisors. Barry also gives an important disclosure: he's an Altruist investor, so yes, he has a dog in this fight. From there, he explains why combining Vanguard's enormous scale with Altruist's technology could quickly reshape the custody business, put fresh pressure on Fidelity and Schwab, and potentially extend the famous "Vanguard Effect" into another corner of financial services. Bill calls it "disruptor squared." Barry sees an industry that never stands still. And if competition drives prices lower again, investors may ultimately be the ones cashing the biggest check.
    This episode covers
    Barry's immediate reaction to Vanguard's agreement to acquire Altruist

    His disclosure that he is an Altruist investor and financially benefits from the deal

    Why Altruist's clean-sheet technology made it an attractive challenger to legacy custodians

    How Vanguard's scale could immediately change Altruist's competitive position

    Why Fidelity and Schwab may suddenly have a much larger third competitor

    The "Vanguard Effect" and how competition can push fees lower across an industry

    Why Barry believes investors could be the biggest winners from the acquisition

    How Schwab and Robinhood previously disrupted investing through lower-cost and free trading

    Why Vanguard was a logical potential acquirer given its earlier relationship with Altruist

    Barry's larger lesson that financial technology never stands still

     
     The Full Episode with Barry Ritholtz will be coming out soon! Be sure to follow the show or subscribe to the channel on YouTube, so you don't miss it!"
     
    === SUPPORT  THE  SHOW ===
    📩 Sign up for our newsletter
    🌐 Visit Catching Up to FI website 
    🔗Connect with us
    ☕ Like what you hear on Catching Up to FI? Support the show at "Buy Me a Coffee" 
    🎙️We love hearing from you! Record a Voice Message with your feedback or question Record a Voice Message with your feedback or question

     
    .
    ===DEALS & DISCOUNTS FROM OUR TRUSTED PARTNERS===
    F.I.R.E. For Dummies
    Did you know that co-host Jackie Cummings Koski, CFP®, AFC® is also author of "F.I.R.E. For Dummies"? This is the perfect guide for anyone looking to move from the basics of their finances to reaching F.I.R.E. (Financial Independence, Retire Early) and enjoying the time freedom it creates. Even if you feel behind on your finances, the steps in this book will help you catch up sooner than you ever imagined. 
    Learn from someone who actually achieved F.I.R.E. in her 40s even after getting a late start 
    Covers everything from basics to advanced strategies in one guide 
    Practical solutions for early retirement obstacles like health insurance and early withdrawal penalties 
    📕 Get Your Copy  (currently 40% off on Amazon)
    For a full list of current deals and discounts from our partners, sponsors and affiliates, click here: catchinguptofi.com/our-partners
     
    .
    RESOURCES MENTIONED ON THE SHOW
    Official Vanguard announcement – Vanguard to Acquire Altruist, Expanding the Reach and Impact of Financial Advice
    View the August 26, 2026 Vanguard announcement
    Vanguard FAQ – Vanguard to Acquire Altruist
    Read Vanguard's acquisition FAQ
    Altruist's official acquisition announcement
    Read the Altruist announcement
    Ritholtz Wealth
    https://ritholtzwealth.com/
    How Not to Invest
    https://a.co/d/07ZHXM8h 
    .
    📌Disclaimer: Our content is for general education and information purposes only. We are not providing financial, legal, or tax advice. Always do your own research or consult a professional before making important decisions.
  • Catching Up to FI

    Are Pensions Really Dead? The Surprising Value of Modern Pensions | Andy Panko | 233

    23/08/2026 | 1h 41 mins.
    What if that old pension you barely think about is secretly one of the most valuable assets in your retirement plan? Bill and Jackie welcome back financial planner and educator, Andy Panko for a deep dive into the increasingly rare (but far from extinct) world of pensions. They explore plans from private and government employers and why a seemingly small monthly check can dramatically change the work the rest of your portfolio has to do.
    This episode covers
    Why pensions are less common but still relevant to millions of workers
    What it actually means when an employer "freezes" a pension
    How to think about a pension as part of your overall retirement portfolio
    The risks behind private, federal, state, and municipal pension promises
    Lump sum versus lifetime monthly payments and the trade-offs of each
    Single-life, joint-and-survivor, period-certain, and inflation-adjusted pension options
    Why guaranteed income can give retirees psychological permission to spend
    When comparing an employer pension with a commercial income annuity may make sense 
    Andy's four-question framework for deciding whether lifetime payments fit your plan
    Jackie's pension options and her final decision to turn on lifetime monthly payments
    Where to find old or forgotten pensions from previous employers
    .
    === SUPPORT  THE  SHOW ===
    📩 Sign up for our newsletter
    🌐 Visit Catching Up to FI website 
    🔗Connect with us
    ☕ Like what you hear on Catching Up to FI? Support the show at "Buy Me a Coffee" 
    🎙️We love hearing from you! Record a Voice Message with your feedback or question Record a Voice Message with your feedback or question

     
    .
    ===DEALS & DISCOUNTS FROM OUR TRUSTED PARTNERS===
    F.I.R.E. For Dummies
    Did you know that co-host Jackie Cummings Koski, CFP®, AFC® is also author of "F.I.R.E. For Dummies"? This is the perfect guide for anyone looking to move from the basics of their finances to reaching F.I.R.E. (Financial Independence, Retire Early) and enjoying the time freedom it creates. Even if you feel behind on your finances, the steps in this book will help you catch up sooner than you ever imagined. 
    Learn from someone who actually achieved F.I.R.E. in her 40s even after getting a late start 
    Covers everything from basics to advanced strategies in one guide 
    Practical solutions for early retirement obstacles like health insurance and early withdrawal penalties 
    📕 Get Your Copy  (currently 40% off on Amazon)
    For a full list of current deals and discounts from our partners, sponsors and affiliates, click here: catchinguptofi.com/our-partners
     
    .
    RESOURCES MENTIONED ON THE SHOW
    Tenon Financial website
    Retirement Planning Education website
    Andy's podcast 
    Andy's Youtube 
    Andy's LinkedIn
    Retirement Savings Lost and Found Database
    Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC)
    Dinkytown.net- Pension vs. Lump Sum Payout Calculator
    Estimate Immediate Annuities 
     
    .
    ⏰ Related Episodes
    How K-12 Teachers Can Beat the Broken 403(b) System | Dan Otter & Scott Dauenhauer | 226
    Retired Before 50: A Look at Her Real Finances, Numbers & Strategy | Andy Panko Crossover | 186 
    Retirement Planning Tips | Andy Panko | 063
     
    .
    📌Disclaimer: Our content is for general education and information purposes only. We are not providing financial, legal, or tax advice. Always do your own research or consult a professional before making important decisions.
  • Catching Up to FI

    The Truth Behind Raising A Teenage Money Whiz (From The Parents Of Rishi Vamdatt) | Renu & Raag Vamdatt | 232

    19/08/2026 | 30 mins.
    After Rishi Vamdatt's conversation with Bill and Jackie, his parents Renu and Raag step out from behind the scenes to share how their son became the 16-year-old financial educator behind Easy Peasy Finance. They believe raising a financially savvy kid has less to do with giving money lectures and more to do with letting them swipe the credit card at the grocery store and ask "what happens next"? Their approach was surprisingly simple: money was never taboo, questions were always welcome, and Rishi was allowed to follow his curiosity rather than being scheduled into oblivion. For late-starting parents, the reassuring message here is that you don't need to raise another Rishi. Just talk openly, model your values, and follow the child.
    This episode covers
    How Renu and Raag recognized Rishi's unusual interest in money from a very young age

    Why money, income, mortgages, and family finances were never treated as taboo

    How everyday activities like grocery shopping became natural financial lessons

    The family effort behind the early years of Easy Peasy Finance

    Why Rishi has turned down sponsorships, including significant offers, to protect audience trust

    How Rishi's parents balance his mathematical approach with the emotional side of money

    Why letting children lead their interests can be more powerful than filling every hour with activities

    How Rishi balanced finance with theater, travel, fishing, scuba diving, video games, and being a regular kid

    What parents can do differently to build financial fluency in the next generation

    How financial values and openness traveled from grandparents to parents to Rishi

     
    .
    === SUPPORT  THE  SHOW ===
    📩 Sign up for our newsletter
    🌐 Visit Catching Up to FI website 
    🔗Connect with us
    ☕ Like what you hear on Catching Up to FI? Support the show at "Buy Me a Coffee" 
    🎙️We love hearing from you! Record a Voice Message with your feedback or question Record a Voice Message with your feedback or question

     
    .
    ===DEALS & DISCOUNTS FROM OUR TRUSTED PARTNERS===
    F.I.R.E. For Dummies
    Did you know that co-host Jackie Cummings Koski, CFP®, AFC® is also author of "F.I.R.E. For Dummies"? This is the perfect guide for anyone looking to move from the basics of their finances to reaching F.I.R.E. (Financial Independence, Retire Early) and enjoying the time freedom it creates. Even if you feel behind on your finances, the steps in this book will help you catch up sooner than you ever imagined. 
    Learn from someone who actually achieved F.I.R.E. in her 40s even after getting a late start 
    Covers everything from basics to advanced strategies in one guide 
    Practical solutions for early retirement obstacles like health insurance and early withdrawal penalties 
    📕 Get Your Copy  (currently 40% off on Amazon)
    For a full list of current deals and discounts from our partners, sponsors and affiliates, click here: catchinguptofi.com/our-partners
     
    .
    RESOURCES MENTIONED ON THE SHOW
    Easy Peasy Finance 
    Easy Peasy Finance YouTube
    📕Easy Peasy Money 
    Coverage on CBS News 
    Kiplinger Article 
    I Will Teach You To Be Rich (Ramit Sethi)  
     
    .
    ⏰ Related Episodes
    This 16-Year-Old CFP Exam Passer Is Making Personal Finance "Easy Peasy" | Rishi Vamdatt | 231
    Why 90% of Families Lose Their Wealth (and How to Stop the Cycle) | Julia Myers | 209
    Is Your 401(k) a Mess? Do This Now (Step-by-Step Guide) | Bill & Jackie | 205
    Money Scripts: Don't Get Scrooged! | Brad Klontz | 175
     
    .
    📌Disclaimer: Our content is for general education and information purposes only. We are not providing financial, legal, or tax advice. Always do your own research or consult a professional before making important decisions.
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About Catching Up to FI
A mindset, money, and life podcast for late starters catching up to Financial Independence.
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